Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is designed for construction locations, where supplies have to be transported around on unpaved surfaces. The proper and safe use of rough terrain forklifts is essential to guarantee the safety of both the operator and other employees at the work location.
Terrain
Even if these trucks are built for rough terrain, you still must be very careful so as to avoid tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and when lifting, should just be operated on level ground.
Speed
Even if there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration rules governing forklift speed limitations, forklift drivers should drive at a safe speed every time. Driving on terrain which is rough or uneven needs even more caution. Steering, particularly, could be dangerous at higher speeds.
Incline
If you are operating on a slope, you should keep the load on the machine's uphill side. The rule of thumb is drive up, and back down. Do not try to lift a load if operating on an inclined surface. The change in the center of gravity could cause the machine to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift operators are obliged to put on seat belts. Make certain that the overhead guard is firmly in position. Depending upon the working surroundings, hearing and eye protection may need to be worn. Check that a functioning fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
The operating conditions of a forklift can be affected by climate. Load handling, speed and turning may need to be adjusted to guarantee safety when operating a forklift in ice, rain or snow.