Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also referred to as LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG contains 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a method referred to as distilling.
Considerations
LPG gas should be handled with care to prevent possible explosions and fires which happen with the incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances need proper maintenance and installation to prevent mishaps.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training should be correct ways for refueling and ways for testing for leaks. Training must also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers such as damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
LPG could be a hazardous fuel, so workers must know emergency procedures in the event of explosions and fires. Training must involve first aid, evacuation and gas leak control.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from a small fuel canister to the large refueling tank, one must secure a safe site away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking should be posted. To ensure tanks are just accessed by authorized employees, the tanks must be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Just those trained to operate the fueling station must be permitted to do so. Personnel also should be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anybody using a lift truck should undergo a training program consisting of both in-class and hands-on, practical training. Trainees would be tested to ensure they understand the safety issues involved in using a forklift.