Counterbalance Forklift Training
Anybody who utilizes a counterbalanced forklift must have training, according to Occupational Safety and Health Administration policies. Training includes a combination of hands-on driver training and classroom training. Refresher training is needed periodically in order to keep operator skills up to date. OSHA does not specify a required minimum time for either the hands-on or classroom training.
Counterbalanced Forklifts
A counterbalanced forklift balances its cargo utilizing a counterbalance built into the truck. The tines move down and up parallel to the truck's body. The tines do not pivot. Drivers who utilize counterbalanced lift trucks must receive training about the particular forklifts they would be operating and in a similar workplace surroundings.
Classroom Training Courses
In classroom training, the lift truck driver will learn about the model she or he would be utilizing. Information consists of specifications such as weight, load and height capacity. The driver will learn the basics of fueling or charging the lift truck, that depends on whether the engine is battery-powered or gas-powered. Safety measures pertaining to the particular forklift, like how to safely walk around the forklift, will be included.
Supervised Driving
Supervised driver training would ensure the forklift operator knows how to use the counterbalanced forklift. This practical training program would take place in the same kind of setting wherein the driver will be working. The driver would train with the same types of nearby buildings and other structures on the same kind of terrain, as well as the same vehicular and pedestrian traffic.
Refresher Training Programs
Although OSHA requires periodic refresher training for counterbalanced lift truck operators, there are no specifications which determine the frequency of refresher training or its contents. However, for regular drivers, refresher training should incorporate classroom-style training.